Circular Economy: The 3 R’s for achieving sustainability goals
Circular economy is a transformative shift from traditional economic model to a regenerative system which maximizes resource efficiency and increase sustainability. The 3R’s is a concept of circular economy and is a way to transform the system, integrating them in our daily activities can have lasting benefits for society and economy both.
Here are the ways for its application:
Reduce: Efficiency in an economy is attained by using all the resources in the best possible manner without wastage and minimizing consumption. Therefore, minimize and choose what you consume.
Practical applications:
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- Question your purchase: Do you really need it or you have some substitute for it?
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- Digital transformation: Choose Digital receipt instead of paper bills.
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- Sustainable shopping: Carry your own bags during shopping .
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- Carry water bottles instead of purchasing the plastic bottles.
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- Energy conservation: Reduce energy consumption by switching off lights while moving out of room.
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- Economic benefits of Reduce: Reduction strategies certainly help the economic agents such as producers and consumer in immediate cost saving.
Producers achieve cost efficiency by reduction in wastage of resources such as raw materials and aiming sustainable production and higher profit margins due to lower input cost.
Consumers, lowering consumption signifies higher disposable Income and improved resource efficiency.
Reuse: It is finding alternative usage to the existing products available to households, producers and economy. Reuse extends the lifecycle of existing stocks establishing stronger sustainability.
Practical applications:
- Creative usage: Glass jars can be used for filling the stuff.
- Circular consumption: Donate and sell items instead of throwing it away.
- Repairing: Get the e-waste repaired, if possible, instead of purchasing new items.
- Restoration: Refurbish the furniture instead of buying new ones.
Economic Benefits: Reuse strategies lead to extending the product life and economically creating market for refurbished items and generating employment opportunities in repair, restoration and resale sectors. In economic terms there is reduction in consumer spendings embarked with higher investment/saving level and improved GDP (Gross domestic product) of economy.
Recycle: It represents value recovery system that capture the embedded economic value of labor and services provided by factors of production by not letting it go to waste hubs.
Practical application:
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- Proper preparation: Clean the containers properly before disposing them off.
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- Responsible e-waste disposable: Recycle electronics, batteries and other e-waste to proper drop-off location.
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- Education: Awareness should be there about the disposition of E-waste in an appropriate manner.
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- Group participation: Disposing the used items to the right person and the right place is an important fact that everyone should be aware of.
Economic benefits:
Recycle leads to enabling moving ahead of production possibility frontier by achieving higher production levels with limited resources.
Job creation is an indirect accomplishment due to increased activities of sorting, processing and recreating the recycled products and marketing again for them.
Economic barriers of 3 R’s:
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- Consumer behavior: A rational consumer prioritizes the convenience and desire over sustainability.
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- Market failures: Undue consideration of Environmental cost leads to misleading market price and failures.
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- Unawareness: How to practice and contribute to sustainability from your own doorstep.
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- Regulatory policies: The inappropriate policies framing hinders widespread adoption.
Conclusion: The adoption of circular economy 3 R’s helps in not only achieving sustainability as an end goal but it adds economic value to our scarce resources with minimized cost and optimal production. By incorporating reduce, reuse and recycle in our daily chores and business practices we can built more resilient and sustainable economic system. It a practical approach for achieving economic growth and development.
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